Proposed Studies

A major function of the Fabisinski Committee was to conduct research on race relations and the conditions of black Florida citizens. In 1957, Campbell arranged for FSU (and one FAMU) faculty to conduct seven studies on "the educational needs of negroes in Florida." These studies focused on the relationship between education, employment, crime, housing, and healthcare.  

Proposed Studies Relating to the Educational needs of Negroes in Florida by Staff Members of Florida State University. (Florida State University Heritage & University Archives, HUA 2018-062, Florida State University Office of the President: Doak Campbell Administrative Files, 1941-1957. Folder 31, item 21)

The committee also suggested a number of general studies for "improving conditions among the Negro citizens of Florida." Topics included black employment, voting, taxes, public recreation, and housing. As with the education studies, all of these were to be completed by FSU or FAMU faculty.

Suggested Studies Related to Negro Citizens. (Florida State University Heritage & University Archives, HUA 2018-062, Florida State University Office of the President: Doak Campbell Administrative Files, 1941-1957. Folder 30, item 4)

One area of special interest was in urban renewal and "slum clearance." J.R.E. Lee Jr., another member of the committee and a FAMU representative, was tasked with coordinating this study. Ironically, housing initiatives such as the ones described in the memorandum below often worked to the detriment of black communities. Indeed, only three years later the passage of the Urban Renewal Act paved the way for the destruction of Smokey Hollow, a black community near downtown Tallahassee. The neighborhood was condemned as a slum and its inhabitants forced out of their homes. 

Memorandum to J.R.E. Lee Jr., from FAMU research director J.E. Gibbs, concerning the housing study. (Florida State University Heritage & University Archives, HUA 2018-062, Florida State University Office of the President: Doak Campbell Administrative Files, 1941-1957. Folder 30, item 4).

The proposed studies were intended to produce legislative recommendations for the governor. For example, the results of the education studies suggested increased funding for black schools, the closing of legal loopholes that affected funding, and improved employment opportunities.

However, it seems that Collins believed there was little need for immediate legislative action, and instead tasked the committee with addressing the issues "on a continuing basis." Attached to the correspondence below is a list of the recommendations with additional remarks.

Letter from LeRoy Collins to Doak Campbell, concerning legislative recommendations of the Advisory Committee. (Florida State University Heritage & University Archives, HUA 2018-062, Florida State University Office of the President: Doak Campbell Administrative Files, 1941-1957. Folder 31, item 16)